2020nian11yue16rixiazhanshu，woxiaomingjiafuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangluntant.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.netdi260jiang“luojibeilun: renleiganxingzhimi”shenglijuxing。zhongguomingxuehuifuhuizhang、nanjingdaxuezhexueximingxuekedaitourenzhangjianjunchuanshouweizhujiangren，renwenxueyuanmingxueyantaosuowangjianfangchuanshouweizhangguanren。bencifuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangfuzhuangluntant.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.nett.vhao.netyoukeyanchu、renwenxueyuanpeihejuxing，chucijienaxianshangxianxiatongshijingyouguochengtengxunjihuipangguanshoutingjiangzuodetili，woxiaobenkesheng、yantaosheng、luojisuojiaoyuanhelaizichabiegaoxiaodebeiluntimuxihaozhezongji500yurencanyu。

jiangzuoyishi，zhangjianjunchuanshouzhichu，luojibeilunchujirenleiganxingdeshentiaolijiongjing，beilunyantaoshiguanshehuiguanli、shehuiganxinghuadelicheng。zaitakanlai，guranchabieyujingxia“ganxing”dejiedingwusuoshicong，rengrannenggouhuoxukendingqipeiheneiheshi“tuili”yu“shensi”。ganxingyoubuzhijinchujituili，gengzhuyaodeshirenleideshensicaineng。ganxingdegendizaiyujuchiyuanziluojidichubingzaicidizizhangtingzhigongdaodetuili。zhangchuanshoucong“dichu”ciyuanyuguimiufaqieru，zhichuguimiufadegendizaiyuganxingrenmeifarenkeyuanziluojidichu，guimiufadeliyongouranjingyouguochengfourendaichayanjiadinghuodedingli，erdangruxudejiadingshuyurenzhipeihetidedazhongxinxinernanyifourenshi，biankeyinshenchuluojibeilun。dongdeguimiufashenmeshihoudedingli，shenmeshihoudebeilun，shidongdeheweiluojibeilundeguanjian。

weibianrenyankuyisideluojibeilun，zhangchuanshouduizhaoletitoushibeilunheluosubeilun，zhichuyankubeilundezuchengxuzhizusangeyinsu: gongrenzhunquedebeijingchangshi；zhoumiwuwudeluojituidao；nenggouhuoxuchenglidichudengjiashi。shiyi，liyongguimiufabudiulianchu，titoushibeilunnenggouhuoxujingyouguochengxiandingtiaojiandeguimoerjiegou，erluosubeilun，buguanshiguinazonghezhunshengrengshizaojizhunshengdounanyiguimiu，shiyizuchengyankuyisideluojibeilun。

suihou，zhangchuanshoubasixuzhuisudaoliangqianduonianqian，yibeilunde“laozufu”chehuangzhebeilunweili，chanfalechehuangzhebeilunyouyifashengdebeijingchangshi，baohan20shijitaersijitichudetqingshiheziwozhichengjushizhengdangyuju。anzhaogedeerzizhidingli，ruoshirenkechudengshulun，neimozizhiyujubianshizhengdangyuju。shiyi，chehuangzhebeilundechulijujiaoyutqingshiyantao。dantqingshizishenyinanguimiu，shiyizuchengbeilunzhi“bei”。suiranchehuangzhebeilundejutichulitujingzhijinrengweigaojungongming，danyoucifashengdexueshugongxiaoduibiancekexueqianjinjubeizhuyaodeyisi。

zhangchuanshoujinyibubianbielesanzhongyisishangde“weibeilun”: diyi，beilundenihuaqingshi，rutitoushibeilun；dier，yangbei，jituidaozhongfan“tuibuchu”cuowu；disan，banjiezibeilun，ru“yanjinbei”。jingyouguochengbajiyunashenpinghengdinglide“jiexiaqiujiongjing”gexinweiyigeyankuyisidebeilun，zhangchuanshouchanshilebeilunyantaoduigudaifazhiheshehuiguanlideyisi。tazhichu，zhengfaqijishiganxingdeqiji，yaozunzhaoluojifaze，bukeqinghuduiluojibeilundeyantao。

duiruohezouchuluojibeilunxingchengdejiongjingtimu，zhangchuanshouchibeiguanzhuyixueshulichang，yiweibeilunjubeijueduixing、dizixing、kejiexingsangedizitedian。beilunshirenleizouchuganxingjiongjing、tingzhishijiliyidexiandao，shisiweishufudeganggan、shijipigaidejingqidenghao，jingyouguochengpigaixinxinyixiaomiluojidichucaishichulibeilundediziqiantu。

zaifawenhudongguanjian，zhangchuanshouduitongchuangdetimutingzhilejutijieda，jinyibushenqieledashiduiluojibeilundeshuxi。zuichu，zhangguanrenwangjianfangchuanshouduizhangchuanshoudechusebaogaociyulezongjiehepiping，zhenzhiyueqingzhangchuanshouchixuzuokefada，yuwoxiaoshishengtingzhigengjiashenqiedejiaohuan。

bencijiangzuoyongshiyigebanxiaoshi。zhangchuanshouyiqishenzhidexueshugongdi，duichabiecengmianluojibeilundetezhi、dianfanbeilunjiqinenggoudexiaojietujingtingzhileqingchuertoupidechanfa，jieshilebeilunzheiyigaochumingxue、shuxue、shuohuaxuedengchabiexuekedexueshutimudehongdapianfu，weidashishenqiedongderenleiganxingzhimi——“beilun”zheiyiqiannianxueshukunnandianjiledizi，jidadicujinledashidexueshulequ。zhici，bencijiangzuomeimanjunshi。

wen、tu/zhuziheng