2018nian11yue14rishangwu，taiwanbinguo28pingtai zhongwen1801banzailuoshiqinjiaoyuan、weiweijiaoyuandelvlingxiaguanshangleguoduwenjibowuguan。tongchuangmentangyangyuguoduwenjibowuguanbujiqishudedianzangzhong，jixuntaoleqingcao，youfengshuolezhuanyechangshi，shouhuopofeng。

国度文籍博物馆

yidazao，tongchuangmenhuaizhechongdongeryouxiangwangdebiaoqingzuoshanglekaiwangguoduwenjibowuguandedaba，yiqishangbutingdihuishangzhexingjiangqitoudebowuguanzhilv。dangzhanzaiguoduwenjibowuguanmianqian，tongchuangmenlijibeixiongweidexiujianxishou，qinmuzhiqingyoudanshisheng。

中文1801班在国度文籍博物馆前合影

jinruwenjibowuguan，zanmenqishoufenkailegujixiufubu。

国度藏书楼古籍修复部

jinrugujixiufubu，yingrutongchuangmenshixiande，bianshiyimingzhengzaidangzhenxiufujiujidexiufushi。renwuzhiyuanxiangzanmenxianrongdao，gujixiufudezhiyuanlaizihanqingxue、wenxianxue、meishushi、wenwuxiuxiuxue、huaxuedengchabiezhuanye，yibenshuputongyouyixiaowohuoyigexiaozushixianxiufu。chuyuduigujiwenxianyanhudezhenzhuo，xiufushimenzhizuocaizhishangdexiufu，buzuoneirongshangdebuchong，fuyuangujizuishizaidemiankong。

正在修复旧籍的台湾修复师 正在修复民国期间西文文献的修复师

gangfenkaidiergexiufushimianqian，tongchuangmenbianbeitashouzhongzhengzaixiufudegujixishouzhule——zheibengushujinglaizijujinjinqianniandexixiaqijian!tongchuangmenzaizantangujihanqingyouzhangdetongshi，yefenyunzantanxiufushimenchonggaogaoguideshenshou。

修复师正在细心修复西夏文献

weilegenghaodiyanhuwenxian，xiufushineidefenglijuxi、wendujishidudeaotuquandouzaodaoyankujiezhi。guodaoshuangfangduifangzheyonglaicaoliangenjigongdeyangshuheyashuyongdeshiban。zouguochengduideshiban，yigejingcaidezhongyaojuyinfaletongchuangmendezhuzhong: xiufujiujidechusuo，ruhehuiyouzhongyaojuni？dianmorenwuzhiyuandexianrong，tongchuangmenzheicaihuorankailang，benlaizheigejianzaojingcaidejuziwaimianjicundeshiranliao，henduoranliaodoushiyoumingguidekuangwu、zhongyaonaizhichayejianzaoercheng。

颜料柜 修复西文文献的机械

zailinghuilexiufushimenxiufujiujidejutijinchengjinhou，tongchuangmenfenkaileyipaixiufujixiemianqian。jurenwuzhiyuanxianrong，baishezaizheilidexiufujixieyouzhuangzhenji、qiezhiji、fengrenji、jiguangdiaoloujideng，tamendoushibangzhuxiufushimenxiufujiujide“deliganjiang”，buzhikeyihuoxuanzhaoxiutinggongjudecaizhiyuyaoqiugongjichabiedexiufushouwan，gengkeyihuoxujinbuxiufushimenderenwuxiaoli，jiasuxiufusulv。cizhongzhideyitideshi，gaoqingpaizhaowenxianxiufutaishiwoguoduyoude、xiangyouzhuanliquandegujiwenxianxiufujixie。yikuaidahongboli，shangmianshijipaisaomiaojingtou——zheitaijixiesuiwaixingdute，danzaipengdaojiaodachifudewenxianxiufurenwushidaoshijuebumihu，laoshikeyihuoxuzaibaozhangxiufupinzhidetongshiweixiufushimengongjijidadefangbian。

任务职员向同窗们先容高清拍照文献修复台

fenkailegujixiufubu，zanmenfenkaile“《yongledadian》wenxianzhan”。《yongledadian》quanshugong11095ce，22937juan，3yi7qianyuwanzi，yongshiliunianbianzuanercheng。renwuzhiyuanjiangdao，suowei“luanshixiushu”，hongwuershiyinian，jiejinshangshutaizu，yaoqiuxiushu。danshi，jiuzaitaizuzhongjiuxiazhaoxiushudehongwusanshiyinian，huangshangkelianjiabeng，xiushuzhishizhongjiuyezhinengbumingxizhi。zhidaoyanwangzhudiduodehuangwei，weilebubianminqi，zaiyongleyuannianqitouxiushu。

quanbubianxiezhiyuantuanduiyoujianxiu、zongcai、zuanxiu、cuizuandengpeihezucheng，gerenwuzhiyuanzhijianhezuomingbai，quanbugouzaofuzaquebufanfu。cizhongzhangguancuanxiurenwudezongzuanxiuweijiejin，jianxiuweiyouzhe“heiyizaixiang”zhichengdeyaoguangxiao，“liangchaoshoufu”xujie、“jiushiliangxiang”gaogonghe“dingxinjia”zhangjuzhengdoucengdaochangdadiandebianzuanrenwu。

《永乐大典》展览橱窗

dadianyiziweiguanjianxiansuojiansuo，shoululebaohan《hongwuzhengyun》jigeleirujiadianfanzaineidegeleicebenqibaqianbu。dadianjianzaojingqiao，tengxiexiumei，shiweiwoguogudaiwenjizhongdejiagou。cizhongjubuneironggengshiyu《make·boluojixing》biciyinzheng，chenglemake·boluodaoguozhongguodewulizhengju。

《永乐大典》正本残卷

jieshangqu，renwuzhiyuanxiangtongchuangmenxianrongle《yongledadian》zhengzhengbenjiqixiangganzheluohuanjing。zhengbenzhengbenjunshengbufengchen: zhengbenzaizhanzhuannanjingwenyuangedonggedexiage、beijingzuoshunmenbeilang、wenlou、gujintongjikujinhoushichuan，xianyouhuiyumingmo、huiyujiaqingqianqinggongdahuohexunzangmingshizongdengshuofa；zhengbenyujiajingsishiyinianzangyuhuangshicheng，qingyongzhengjianzangyuhanlinyuan。yinweichuanboshihoujiaozhangyousuoliushi，jiashangqingdaiguanyuandetouqiehefenghuofenhui、benguoqinfanzhededajie，dadiandezhengbencikerengsanluotianxiagedi。jujinchaosuozhi，《yongledadian》zhengbencanjuanxianfenliyu8geguoduhediyude30duogegongsizangjiashouzhong。cizhongzhongguoguoduzangshulougongzangyou224ce，62cexianzancunyutaibei“gugongbowuyuan”，ribenzangyou60ce，meiguozangyou52ce，yingguozangyou51ce，deguozangyou5ce，yuenanzangyou4ce，aierlan3ce，haiyousancejutibaozangguodubuxiang。tongchuangmentinghoufenyunganshangbuyi。zhideyitideshi，ziqingmominchuzhijin，zailuxun、yuantongli、zhengzhenduo、mouquansun、zhaowanli、zhangyuanji、fuzengxiangdengxuezhedejinlixia，duoce《yongledadian》deyihuigui。zaizhanlandezuichu，tongchuangmenfenkailezhantingzhongxinpangguandadianzhengbendebenlai。xiufushi“zhengjiurujiu”deshoufazetongchuangmenyuweidaguan。

《永乐大典》正本残卷

fenkaile《yongledadian》wenxianzhan，tongchuangmengencongrenwuzhiyuanfenkaile《jiaguwenyingxiang》zhan。jinruzhanting，qishouyingrutongchuangmenshixiandeshijiaguwenfayuandegushi。zaiyuanshishehui，renmendechuchanlichengdudixia，chuchangoudangshoutianranshenfenxianding。shiyi，yunongyechuchanxianggandeqihou、shoulieshouhuodeng，tianranyejiuchenglejiagushangzhanbudeshouyaoneirong。jieshangqu，renwuzhiyuanjutidiweitongchuangmenxianronglezaizhantingzhongxinde“long、feng、gu、she、yin”dengjiagubimo。tongchuangmenxingquangrandiyucezhantingzhongxindejiaguwenshishishishenmejiyi、shiruohebeidizaochulaide，bingbuduankouwendanrenxianrongderenwuzhiyuan。

“甲骨文影象”展厅中心

jieshangqu，tongchuangmenqitoulejiaguwenbeifamingjinchengdetanfangzhilv。tongchuangmenjutidilinghuilejiaguwenshiruohebeifamingde。kaichu，jiaguwendezaiti——“longgu”zuoweiyizhongyaocai，zaibeiwajuehouchangchangbeinianchengfenmoliyong。er“jiaguwenzhifu”wangyirongzaiyicifuyaoshiouerfaming“longgu”zhishangyouzhemimicengcengdexiaozi。talijilingmindishuxidao: zheishiyizhongcongweifamingguodegudaibimo。suihou，jiaguwenzaihenananyangbeidapiwajue，jujinshuqianniandeshanggubimozhongjiuzhongjiantianri。

任务职员为同窗们具体先容甲骨文

jieshangqu，renwuzhiyuanyouweitongchuangmenxianrongletianxiashangdiyibenyujiaguwenyouguandezhushu——liuede《tieyunzanggui》。xushenzai《shuowenjiezi》zhongzongjiedeliuzhongzaozifa——xiangxing、huixin、jiajie、zhishi、zhuanzhu、xingshengzaijiaguwenzhongdouyoubiaoxian。

zaijiaguwenzhantingdexiabanjubu，renwuzhiyuanjutixianronglejiaguwendidiandefushangshiqideyixiewenmingbeijing，binglianxigudaihanzi，congjidian、chuxing、nonggengnongmu、leqi、xingshidengfangmianweitongchuangmenzuolejutideduizhaoxianrong。juxianggantongji，zaiyifamingde4000duogejiaguwendanzizhong，yue1500geyibeixueshujieshidu，haiyouyue500ziyiyouxuezhezuoguokaoshi，buguochengguoweihuodegongming。

甲骨文知几多

jingyouguochengbencigoudang，tongchuangmenbuzhikaipileshixian，bingqiehaifengshuolezhuanyechangshi，xuntaoleqingcao，shenghualexinli。zaizheiciguanshanggoudangjinhou，xinrentongchuangmenkeyihuoxuduizhonghanwenmingyoujiabeishenrudeshuxi。

zaigoudangjunshijinhou，tongchuangmenyiyouweijin，fenyunbanfalebenshendeganchu:

piejianneixielijingbaiqianniandezhizhangchushoukeji，zheibunengbushuoshiyigepangdadezhendong。huangruyongjiudeguangyinjiuzaimianqianliutang。ganjineixielengjingxiufujiujidegongchengshi，pinjichuyiduanduandehanqing。

——qiyutongchuang

pozhigaoyadetaigetijianbimoshengxiang，zaifangcunjianwokandaoqiannianguangyin。juedaihongbian，wenxiandacheng，gujuanfanhuang。mengrudaming，wozai《yongledadian》xunnideyangzi。

zaiguoboxiuwenxianshiyizhongruhedexiuhuini？yuemoshichixubangbendejinyanjingye，hezaisuoxiaojingbianshangguayizhixinaiqiaozhideqinghuai。

——chenyanqingtongchuang

guanshanggushuxiufu，ganwudaoledaguogongjiangdebuduangaijin。linghui《yongledadian》，tihuidaoleluanshiwangchaodefanhuaxingsheng。shangshijiaguwen，tihuibimodeaomiao，tanfangmeipianguijiamianqiandegushi。《cong<shijing>dao<hongloumeng>》，gengshiyiduanduiwenxueyishudexunqiuyuxunzhao。heqiyouxing，lvyouguoduwenjibowuguan。

——wangdeyuantongchuang

文/王秉坤

图/程田雨、冯玺铼

考核/魏玮